Chapter 7 bankruptcy is the type of discharge that most people associate with the idea of bankruptcy. Chapter 7 is also the option that most people commonly choose because it offers a fresh financial start without the obligation to repay the debts that the debtor has incurred. Although there are several other options that debtors can choose to deal with their financial troubles, Chapter 7 bankruptcy is ideal for people who have no way to repay the huge amount even with a repayment plan. However, according to the law, bankruptcy involves a variety of options and guidelines to help people make an informed financial decision.
Although Chapter 7 bankruptcy provides many people with bankruptcy alternatives and a new beginning concerning their finances, it is not a panacea for their problems. The courts do not just grant a complete discharge for debts without fully investigating the circumstances surrounding the debt. People who file for a discharge are obligated to undergo a "means test," which is a comparison of the person's monthly income to that of the state's median income. Due to the new law, bankruptcy petitions are subject to greater scrutiny than in previous years and they require the signature of a lawyer. Bankruptcy filings in the past year also affect the status of one's petition according to the new guidelines. This helps the courts to decide if the person is even eligible for a complete discharge.
The new bankruptcy code guidelines are designed to discourage abuse of the system. If an investigation finds abuse, the court can cancel the bankruptcy or require the debtor to repay their creditors through other means. Suspected abuse includes multiple bankruptcy filings or trying to get debts discharged immediately after an expensive shopping spree. In the end, the court and its officials make the final decision regarding a Chapter 7 bankruptcy before debtors are granted relief.
Chapter 7 bankruptcy is not the only bankruptcy alternative for a debtor. Other bankruptcy options, such as Chapter 13 bankruptcy, allow the debtor to repay the debts in a 3-5 year repayment plan set up by the bankruptcy courts. The court's trustee assesses the debtor's income and debts and decides on a plan in which the money is taken directly out of the debtor's income for the purposes of paying the creditors. This option is often settled out of court with the creditors and is often used as a means for debtors to save their home from foreclosure.
Attorneys are your best friends when it comes to the decision to file Chapter 7 bankruptcy or not. Explore bankruptcy alternatives, but if this is the best solution to your case, bankruptcy lawyers will be certain to encourage it and advise you of your options. If bankruptcy is not the best alternative to your financial situation, they will also advise you as to your other options outside of bankruptcy. Once you make the final decision, the next step is to examine your spending habits so the predicament does not happen to you again.
Learn more about money management at http://answersaboutfamilyfinance.com/
Friday, January 18, 2008
Seeking Help? The Basics of Chapter 11 Bankruptcy
The courts refer to Chapter 11 bankruptcy as corporate bankruptcy because it is typically reserved for businesses and large corporations that have exhausted other options for repaying their creditors. In this type of situation, a business or corporation decides to allow the courts to oversee the reorganization of its debts and assets. A bankruptcy court trustee is often appointed to the case and is instrumental in reorganizing the assets of the debtor in order to repay creditors more efficiently. Many times, the company is still allowed to stay in business while their creditors are repaid, but this is not always the case.
Corporate bankruptcy involves much of the same process that personal bankruptcy does. The main difference, however, is that creditors can force a business into Chapter 11 bankruptcy because it ensures that the court will take control of the finances. When this happens, the creditors have a better chance of being repaid by the business. This type of business bankruptcy often allows the company to continue generating revenue for the creditors while the business gets its finances and assets in order.
When a business files for corporate bankruptcy in which its debts are greater than its assets, the stockholders receive nothing after the bankruptcy is completed. Essentially, they lose all rights that they had to the company and its assets. As a result, the creditors take control of the company in order to help it retrieve the monetary losses incurred by extending credit to it. This is also done to help save the jobs that the corporation provides and to help retain the profit-making capabilities of the business.
Although it is a good idea for a failing business, bankruptcy has many critics who feel that it is harmful to allow corporations to file for the court's protection from its creditors. Many critics say that it is unfair for a company to continue to operate once it has filed for bankruptcy. The reason is that the company can cease paying its debts and use that money for improving the business. As a result, the company has an advantage over its competitors because it has more money to unduly put into acquiring more customers, planning better products, and much more. Others say that Chapter 11 bankruptcy only perpetuates the problem of bad financial management in the upper tiers of the corporation's executives. Filing for bankruptcy protection only adds to this problem by maintaining the practice of bad financial management.
Companies have different reasons for filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. While some critics say that this is detrimental to the society's economy, it is still a reality that has to be dealt with. Large companies are not immune to bankruptcy, either. The recent filings of large corporations like K-Mart and WorldCom prove this. These companies are a great example of companies that were allowed to remain in business while still receiving protection from their creditors. It might be bad for the economy, but sometimes it is a necessary evil in order to keep corporations from shutting down entirely.
Learn more about budgeting money management at http://budgetingmoneymanagement.com/
Corporate bankruptcy involves much of the same process that personal bankruptcy does. The main difference, however, is that creditors can force a business into Chapter 11 bankruptcy because it ensures that the court will take control of the finances. When this happens, the creditors have a better chance of being repaid by the business. This type of business bankruptcy often allows the company to continue generating revenue for the creditors while the business gets its finances and assets in order.
When a business files for corporate bankruptcy in which its debts are greater than its assets, the stockholders receive nothing after the bankruptcy is completed. Essentially, they lose all rights that they had to the company and its assets. As a result, the creditors take control of the company in order to help it retrieve the monetary losses incurred by extending credit to it. This is also done to help save the jobs that the corporation provides and to help retain the profit-making capabilities of the business.
Although it is a good idea for a failing business, bankruptcy has many critics who feel that it is harmful to allow corporations to file for the court's protection from its creditors. Many critics say that it is unfair for a company to continue to operate once it has filed for bankruptcy. The reason is that the company can cease paying its debts and use that money for improving the business. As a result, the company has an advantage over its competitors because it has more money to unduly put into acquiring more customers, planning better products, and much more. Others say that Chapter 11 bankruptcy only perpetuates the problem of bad financial management in the upper tiers of the corporation's executives. Filing for bankruptcy protection only adds to this problem by maintaining the practice of bad financial management.
Companies have different reasons for filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. While some critics say that this is detrimental to the society's economy, it is still a reality that has to be dealt with. Large companies are not immune to bankruptcy, either. The recent filings of large corporations like K-Mart and WorldCom prove this. These companies are a great example of companies that were allowed to remain in business while still receiving protection from their creditors. It might be bad for the economy, but sometimes it is a necessary evil in order to keep corporations from shutting down entirely.
Learn more about budgeting money management at http://budgetingmoneymanagement.com/
Bankruptcy Answers - The Advantages of Chapter 13 Bankruptcy
For times when debt gets out of hand, Chapter 13 bankruptcy is an ideal financial option. Repaying debts is very important to some people. Unfortunately, circumstances sometimes stand in the way of this goal. Although it will be a big blemish on your credit report, Chapter 13 allows you to repay your debts through a court-appointed trustee while requiring the creditors to stop their actions to collect the debts. This is also an ideal option for homeowners who have fallen behind on mortgage payments because it allows them to catch up on payments without losing their home.
Foreclosures are the biggest reason that most people choose Chapter 13 bankruptcy rather than the more attractive Chapter 7. With Chapter 13, homeowners who face foreclosure proceedings can halt the legal actions by choosing this bankruptcy option. A court appointed bankruptcy trustee will act on the behalf of the homeowner to make provisions with the mortgage company. The homeowner is then allowed to make their monthly mortgage payments with an extra amount each month until they have caught up on their delinquent payments.
Another thing that Chapter 13 bankruptcy affords to debtors is the opportunity to repay secured debts over a period. Oftentimes, the payment plans reduce the amount of the monthly payment that the debtor was paying. While Chapter 7 is the most popular option in bankruptcy, many people choose Chapter 13 because they feel a moral obligation to repay their debts. This type of bankruptcy gives them the help that they need to negotiate with their creditors. It also provides some "wiggle room" for repaying debts with a timely schedule. Psychologically, this form of bankruptcy is less detrimental to people's self-images because they have fulfilled their financial obligations rather than simply having them completely discharged.
Chapter 13 bankruptcy is similar to entering into a debt consolidation loan, which is often an option many people exhaust before having their debts discharged by courts. Both instances involve the debtor giving the monthly payment to an appointed trustee. The trustee then relegates the payments to the creditors according to the agreement. For purposes of getting a mortgage, many companies view both of these equally. In other words, a debt consolidation loan is the same thing as filing for Chapter 13 bankruptcy in the eyes of many mortgage companies. One advantage of these options is that the debtor does not need to have direct contact with the creditors who can have a significant negative impact on a person's self-esteem.
Many debtors might choose to file under Chapter 13 bankruptcy because they have loans that required co-signers. With this type of bankruptcy, the third parties are protected from the creditors. This means that the creditors can no longer pursue either party in an attempt to collect the debt. They must deal with the trustee that the court appointed to the particular case if they have any questions or concerns.
Bankruptcy was designed to offer consumers a fresh start after getting into a tough financial situation. Some people, however, prefer to repay their debts due to financial reasons or moral obligations. For these people, the courts offer Chapter 13 bankruptcy as a viable option. Not only does it require the creditors to stop contacting the debtor, it also protects homes from foreclosures and third parties from legal recourse. Chapter 13 has several advantages for those who are trying to honestly fulfill their obligations.
Learn more about debt relief at http://answersaboutdebt.com/
Foreclosures are the biggest reason that most people choose Chapter 13 bankruptcy rather than the more attractive Chapter 7. With Chapter 13, homeowners who face foreclosure proceedings can halt the legal actions by choosing this bankruptcy option. A court appointed bankruptcy trustee will act on the behalf of the homeowner to make provisions with the mortgage company. The homeowner is then allowed to make their monthly mortgage payments with an extra amount each month until they have caught up on their delinquent payments.
Another thing that Chapter 13 bankruptcy affords to debtors is the opportunity to repay secured debts over a period. Oftentimes, the payment plans reduce the amount of the monthly payment that the debtor was paying. While Chapter 7 is the most popular option in bankruptcy, many people choose Chapter 13 because they feel a moral obligation to repay their debts. This type of bankruptcy gives them the help that they need to negotiate with their creditors. It also provides some "wiggle room" for repaying debts with a timely schedule. Psychologically, this form of bankruptcy is less detrimental to people's self-images because they have fulfilled their financial obligations rather than simply having them completely discharged.
Chapter 13 bankruptcy is similar to entering into a debt consolidation loan, which is often an option many people exhaust before having their debts discharged by courts. Both instances involve the debtor giving the monthly payment to an appointed trustee. The trustee then relegates the payments to the creditors according to the agreement. For purposes of getting a mortgage, many companies view both of these equally. In other words, a debt consolidation loan is the same thing as filing for Chapter 13 bankruptcy in the eyes of many mortgage companies. One advantage of these options is that the debtor does not need to have direct contact with the creditors who can have a significant negative impact on a person's self-esteem.
Many debtors might choose to file under Chapter 13 bankruptcy because they have loans that required co-signers. With this type of bankruptcy, the third parties are protected from the creditors. This means that the creditors can no longer pursue either party in an attempt to collect the debt. They must deal with the trustee that the court appointed to the particular case if they have any questions or concerns.
Bankruptcy was designed to offer consumers a fresh start after getting into a tough financial situation. Some people, however, prefer to repay their debts due to financial reasons or moral obligations. For these people, the courts offer Chapter 13 bankruptcy as a viable option. Not only does it require the creditors to stop contacting the debtor, it also protects homes from foreclosures and third parties from legal recourse. Chapter 13 has several advantages for those who are trying to honestly fulfill their obligations.
Learn more about debt relief at http://answersaboutdebt.com/
Thursday, January 17, 2008
Do You Want Help Deciphering the New Bankruptcy Code?
The United States bankruptcy code was recently changed to make it more difficult for debtors to discharge their debts. The increasing number of cases where people simply wanted to clear their debts rather than enter into repayment agreements prompted these changes as a way to make debtors more responsible. The amount of debt that creditors had to simply write-off was beginning to cause problems for the economy as personal financial responsibility was at an all-time low. As a result, Congress enacted the first major reform in the bankruptcy code in almost three decades.
The new bankruptcy code resulted in the Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act (BAPCPA) of 2005, but changes in bankruptcy code are not new for citizens of the United States. Congress was authorized to make changes to the rules and regulations that govern the relationship between debtors and creditors since 1801. Since then, the legislators have amended the bankruptcy code many times. The 2005 changes, however, created the most significant changes in the code in nearly two decades.
In April of 2005, President George Bush signed into law some new regulations to be added to the existing bankruptcy code. Under the new bankruptcy regulations, debtors who file for any form of bankruptcy protection must meet several requirements. Firstly, debtors who file for new bankruptcies are required to complete a financial counseling course. Since a large number of bankruptcy filings are due to irresponsible personal finance management, the counseling course is designed to help people recognize and change their spending behaviors. This also helps to deter future bankruptcy filings because statistics show that many people who file bankruptcy will do it again in the future.
The new bankruptcy code is specifically designed to discourage debtors from filing bankruptcy. In addition to this, it also encourages them to look at their finances and spending habits to see why they got into the predicament to begin with. One way that the new code accomplishes this is by requiring an attorney's signature on the bankruptcy petition before it can be filed with the court. Oftentimes, the lawyer is required to conduct an investigation into the debtor's finances, especially in cases of suspected abuse. The person's income is also evaluated to determine if the debts can be repaid through other means as well.
Other restrictions of the new bankruptcy code make it more difficult for debtors to file Chapter 7 bankruptcy to simply have their debts discharged. With the new regulations, the majority of cases are forced into a Chapter 13 bankruptcy that requires debtors to repay their debts with a scheduled payment plan. This process involves a court-appointed trustee to handle the finances of the debtor and a certain percentage of their regular income is delegated to the creditors. Repayment schedules are typically arranged so that the debts are paid within five years. Under the old bankruptcy code, however, it was much easier for debtors to file Chapter 7, which simply erases their debts without any form of repayment.
October 17, 2005 saw the new guidelines to the bankruptcy code. Since the large amount of debt was beginning to cause a strain on the economy, these changes were long overdue because of the widespread abuse of the system. The new code and guidelines strive to change irresponsible behaviors and discourage the number of bankruptcy filings without an investigation into the circumstances surrounding the event. Hopefully, debtors will re-evaluate their spending habits and financial management capabilities before rushing to the bankruptcy court.
Learn more about money management at http://answersaboutfamilyfinance.biz/
The new bankruptcy code resulted in the Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act (BAPCPA) of 2005, but changes in bankruptcy code are not new for citizens of the United States. Congress was authorized to make changes to the rules and regulations that govern the relationship between debtors and creditors since 1801. Since then, the legislators have amended the bankruptcy code many times. The 2005 changes, however, created the most significant changes in the code in nearly two decades.
In April of 2005, President George Bush signed into law some new regulations to be added to the existing bankruptcy code. Under the new bankruptcy regulations, debtors who file for any form of bankruptcy protection must meet several requirements. Firstly, debtors who file for new bankruptcies are required to complete a financial counseling course. Since a large number of bankruptcy filings are due to irresponsible personal finance management, the counseling course is designed to help people recognize and change their spending behaviors. This also helps to deter future bankruptcy filings because statistics show that many people who file bankruptcy will do it again in the future.
The new bankruptcy code is specifically designed to discourage debtors from filing bankruptcy. In addition to this, it also encourages them to look at their finances and spending habits to see why they got into the predicament to begin with. One way that the new code accomplishes this is by requiring an attorney's signature on the bankruptcy petition before it can be filed with the court. Oftentimes, the lawyer is required to conduct an investigation into the debtor's finances, especially in cases of suspected abuse. The person's income is also evaluated to determine if the debts can be repaid through other means as well.
Other restrictions of the new bankruptcy code make it more difficult for debtors to file Chapter 7 bankruptcy to simply have their debts discharged. With the new regulations, the majority of cases are forced into a Chapter 13 bankruptcy that requires debtors to repay their debts with a scheduled payment plan. This process involves a court-appointed trustee to handle the finances of the debtor and a certain percentage of their regular income is delegated to the creditors. Repayment schedules are typically arranged so that the debts are paid within five years. Under the old bankruptcy code, however, it was much easier for debtors to file Chapter 7, which simply erases their debts without any form of repayment.
October 17, 2005 saw the new guidelines to the bankruptcy code. Since the large amount of debt was beginning to cause a strain on the economy, these changes were long overdue because of the widespread abuse of the system. The new code and guidelines strive to change irresponsible behaviors and discourage the number of bankruptcy filings without an investigation into the circumstances surrounding the event. Hopefully, debtors will re-evaluate their spending habits and financial management capabilities before rushing to the bankruptcy court.
Learn more about money management at http://answersaboutfamilyfinance.biz/
Want Bankruptcy Tips - Taking it to Bankruptcy Court
In today's society, people are turning to bankruptcy court more often as a solution to their debt problems. Without significant changes in the spending habits of consumers, this practice will undoubtedly continue. Since bankruptcy provides a type of fresh start for a person's finances, many people rush to file bankruptcy rather than researching the alternatives or the negative impact that it will have on their financial future. Bankruptcy attorneys are important in these situations to help make sure the debtors knows what they are getting into by filing bankruptcy.
The rules and laws of any given bankruptcy court are governed by federal regulations rather than state regulations. While each state has its own laws regarding the process of filing and undergoing bankruptcy procedures, every state must follow the overall guidelines set forth by the federal government. Once a person has hired a bankruptcy attorney and filed a petition with the courts to have all debts discharged through a bankruptcy, all creditors listed on the petition must cease any efforts to collect debts. The reason for this is that the bankruptcy court officials then handle the matter. If the proceedings are finalized and the debtors are granted bankruptcy, either their assets are liquidated to pay off creditors or they enter into a repayment plan, depending on which chapter of bankruptcy they are categorized in.
The best thing for a person to do when deciding to file bankruptcy is to seek out a bankruptcy attorney. There are many different laws and regulations involved in the filing process. Bankruptcy lawyers are familiar with specifics of the process and help ensure that the court treats the case fairly. An attorney will also explain your options to you so you can decide which type of bankruptcy you want to file. In addition, they will typically accompany you to the bankruptcy court on your trial date and advise you throughout the entire process. Many bankruptcy attorneys will also put you on payment plans for their services for people who have no money saved for such an event.
Unfortunately, people often abuse the bankruptcy system by being financially irresponsible. More stories are being reported everyday about people who have filed for bankruptcy two and three times because they have learned nothing from their past mistakes. Because of this abuse, the idea of bankruptcy has acquired a societal stigma that discourages those who truly need the fresh financial beginning that legitimate bankruptcies can provide. One of the advantages of bankruptcy lawyers is that they will accompany you throughout the process and add a sense of legitimacy to your claim.
Bankruptcy court is an option that should only be used as a last resort for debtors who cannot afford to repay their creditors. The detrimental effect that it has on a person's finances, relationships, and self-image is often not worth the relief that it provides. If all other options are exhausted, filing bankruptcy can provide a peace of mind, but it will continuously haunt a person's psyche for the rest of his or her life.
Learn more about money management at http://answersaboutfamilyfinance.info/
The rules and laws of any given bankruptcy court are governed by federal regulations rather than state regulations. While each state has its own laws regarding the process of filing and undergoing bankruptcy procedures, every state must follow the overall guidelines set forth by the federal government. Once a person has hired a bankruptcy attorney and filed a petition with the courts to have all debts discharged through a bankruptcy, all creditors listed on the petition must cease any efforts to collect debts. The reason for this is that the bankruptcy court officials then handle the matter. If the proceedings are finalized and the debtors are granted bankruptcy, either their assets are liquidated to pay off creditors or they enter into a repayment plan, depending on which chapter of bankruptcy they are categorized in.
The best thing for a person to do when deciding to file bankruptcy is to seek out a bankruptcy attorney. There are many different laws and regulations involved in the filing process. Bankruptcy lawyers are familiar with specifics of the process and help ensure that the court treats the case fairly. An attorney will also explain your options to you so you can decide which type of bankruptcy you want to file. In addition, they will typically accompany you to the bankruptcy court on your trial date and advise you throughout the entire process. Many bankruptcy attorneys will also put you on payment plans for their services for people who have no money saved for such an event.
Unfortunately, people often abuse the bankruptcy system by being financially irresponsible. More stories are being reported everyday about people who have filed for bankruptcy two and three times because they have learned nothing from their past mistakes. Because of this abuse, the idea of bankruptcy has acquired a societal stigma that discourages those who truly need the fresh financial beginning that legitimate bankruptcies can provide. One of the advantages of bankruptcy lawyers is that they will accompany you throughout the process and add a sense of legitimacy to your claim.
Bankruptcy court is an option that should only be used as a last resort for debtors who cannot afford to repay their creditors. The detrimental effect that it has on a person's finances, relationships, and self-image is often not worth the relief that it provides. If all other options are exhausted, filing bankruptcy can provide a peace of mind, but it will continuously haunt a person's psyche for the rest of his or her life.
Learn more about money management at http://answersaboutfamilyfinance.info/
Need Advice For Non-Dischargeable Debts in Bankruptcy Filing
Contrary to what many people believe, not all debts are dischargeable regardless of your bankruptcy filing options. For debts like student loans and mortgages, a debtor must enter into some type of repayment agreement rather than have these debts completely discharged. In many cases, the court will appoint a trustee to liquidate your assets so the proceeds can be used to repay your creditors. The courts have established these guidelines as a way of preventing abuse and harm to society.
Bankruptcy filing does not solve all of a debtor's financial problems. Courts have deemed that debts which could be harmful or unproductive to the nature of society are non-dischargeable in a typical bankruptcy. The idea behind this is so that people cannot relinquish their obligations to pay child support, alimony, and other money that contributes to the good of society. This idea of non-dischargeable debts also spreads to student loans because of the amount of money granted by the government each year for college educations. Student loans are possibly the most difficult types of loans to get discharged through bankruptcy. Until recently, they were covered under the types of debt that were dischargeable under loan bankruptcy guidelines, but recent amendments to the code have changed this.
In terms of bankruptcy, business filings are often forced into a plan to repay the business's creditors. The bankruptcy courts often see completely discharging the debts of a business as detrimental to society because of the ramifications involved. With a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, business assets are typically liquidated and the company shuts down. This results in a loss of jobs that help to pump money into the economy. This is why businesses are often forced into a Chapter 11 bankruptcy because their debts can be reorganized and the creditors can be paid in installments while the business continues to operate.
For people who have fallen behind on car payments or home mortgage payments, bankruptcy filing can grant a temporary protection from their creditors. Chapter 13 is designed in such a way that homeowners or consumers with other types of secured debts can retain their property even if they have fallen behind in the payments. The debtor makes arrangements with their court-appointed trustee to make payments along with extra money to help them catch up on missed payments with this type of bankruptcy. Mortgage companies are willing to work with debtors because they would rather afford them some leeway rather than go through the trouble of court proceedings involved with foreclosures.
Mortgages are not impossible to get after bankruptcy. With manual underwriting, many companies will work with your particular case to help you achieve your home buying goals. Even though debtors who go through Chapter 13 are favored, those who have filed Chapter 7 can also be eligible depending on the circumstances surrounding their bankruptcy and their current financial situation.
Bankruptcy can change a person's life. While it offers temporary protection from the legal actions of creditors, the effects of a bankruptcy filing can haunt you for the rest of your life. One problem is that many debts that cause a person to get into financial trouble cannot be discharged. Financially, you are subject to years of higher interest rates and stricter payment schedules.
Learn more about money management at http://answersaboutfamilyfinance.net/
Bankruptcy filing does not solve all of a debtor's financial problems. Courts have deemed that debts which could be harmful or unproductive to the nature of society are non-dischargeable in a typical bankruptcy. The idea behind this is so that people cannot relinquish their obligations to pay child support, alimony, and other money that contributes to the good of society. This idea of non-dischargeable debts also spreads to student loans because of the amount of money granted by the government each year for college educations. Student loans are possibly the most difficult types of loans to get discharged through bankruptcy. Until recently, they were covered under the types of debt that were dischargeable under loan bankruptcy guidelines, but recent amendments to the code have changed this.
In terms of bankruptcy, business filings are often forced into a plan to repay the business's creditors. The bankruptcy courts often see completely discharging the debts of a business as detrimental to society because of the ramifications involved. With a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, business assets are typically liquidated and the company shuts down. This results in a loss of jobs that help to pump money into the economy. This is why businesses are often forced into a Chapter 11 bankruptcy because their debts can be reorganized and the creditors can be paid in installments while the business continues to operate.
For people who have fallen behind on car payments or home mortgage payments, bankruptcy filing can grant a temporary protection from their creditors. Chapter 13 is designed in such a way that homeowners or consumers with other types of secured debts can retain their property even if they have fallen behind in the payments. The debtor makes arrangements with their court-appointed trustee to make payments along with extra money to help them catch up on missed payments with this type of bankruptcy. Mortgage companies are willing to work with debtors because they would rather afford them some leeway rather than go through the trouble of court proceedings involved with foreclosures.
Mortgages are not impossible to get after bankruptcy. With manual underwriting, many companies will work with your particular case to help you achieve your home buying goals. Even though debtors who go through Chapter 13 are favored, those who have filed Chapter 7 can also be eligible depending on the circumstances surrounding their bankruptcy and their current financial situation.
Bankruptcy can change a person's life. While it offers temporary protection from the legal actions of creditors, the effects of a bankruptcy filing can haunt you for the rest of your life. One problem is that many debts that cause a person to get into financial trouble cannot be discharged. Financially, you are subject to years of higher interest rates and stricter payment schedules.
Learn more about money management at http://answersaboutfamilyfinance.net/
Tuesday, January 15, 2008
Want Bankruptcy Information - Bankruptcy Law and the States
Although federal bankruptcy law mainly regulates bankruptcies, the individual states can have specific guidelines for the process within their jurisdiction. States can typically choose to have their own rules that govern the types of exemptions that the debtor is allowed to keep after filing for a discharge of their debts. For instance, some states will allow debtors to keep their homes no matter how expensive or extravagant they are whereas other states will force the liquidation of property as an attempt to pay off the debts. Other variations include the types of debt that a debtor can discharge, although many of these are federally mandated without exception.
Florida bankruptcy law heavily favors debtors in regards to the property that they can retain. In fact, Florida has a reputation for being one of the most liberal states in the country for debtors to petition for a discharge of debts. The state government has elected to opt out of the federal regulations concerning the debtor's lawfully retainable property. According to Florida bankruptcy proceedings, you can keep more of your personal property during a bankruptcy than in any other state. As a result, many people who plan to file often move to Florida with their assets in order to take advantage of the state's lenient bankruptcy law.
To see a contrast in the how the bankruptcy law changes from state to state, look at the exemptions that the Maryland law allows. Maryland is stricter in regard to the debtor's assets that must be liquidated in a bankruptcy. For instance, a debtor who files bankruptcy in Maryland is only entitled to keep $500 worth of household goods and furnishings as well as $3,000 of cash in their bank accounts. Also according to Maryland bankruptcy law, debtors can only retain up to $2,500 worth of personal property and the rest must be sold or liquidated so the proceeds can go towards paying the creditors.
Not only do the states have differing laws that affect bankruptcy exemptions, but the exemptions and guidelines also pertain to the differences in the bankruptcy chapter that the debtor files. For instance, debtors who file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy have the option of having their debts completely discharged but their assets are typically liquidated to help repay the creditors. For a Chapter 13 bankruptcy however, debtors are placed on a repayment schedule and they can keep their homes and other personal property as long as they continue to make the required payments.
States have certain regulations that they require debtors to adhere to when they file for bankruptcy. As a result, some states end up being more lenient toward creditors while others tend to be more sympathetic to the debtors. This makes for situations where savvy debtors can spot loopholes in the system and use them to their financial advantage. That is why there is a need for federal bankruptcy law to be the ultimate jurisdiction for any bankruptcy petition filed in the United States. This helps to simplify situations in case questions or confusions arrive.
Learn more about debt solutions at http://reliefdebtsolutions.com/
Florida bankruptcy law heavily favors debtors in regards to the property that they can retain. In fact, Florida has a reputation for being one of the most liberal states in the country for debtors to petition for a discharge of debts. The state government has elected to opt out of the federal regulations concerning the debtor's lawfully retainable property. According to Florida bankruptcy proceedings, you can keep more of your personal property during a bankruptcy than in any other state. As a result, many people who plan to file often move to Florida with their assets in order to take advantage of the state's lenient bankruptcy law.
To see a contrast in the how the bankruptcy law changes from state to state, look at the exemptions that the Maryland law allows. Maryland is stricter in regard to the debtor's assets that must be liquidated in a bankruptcy. For instance, a debtor who files bankruptcy in Maryland is only entitled to keep $500 worth of household goods and furnishings as well as $3,000 of cash in their bank accounts. Also according to Maryland bankruptcy law, debtors can only retain up to $2,500 worth of personal property and the rest must be sold or liquidated so the proceeds can go towards paying the creditors.
Not only do the states have differing laws that affect bankruptcy exemptions, but the exemptions and guidelines also pertain to the differences in the bankruptcy chapter that the debtor files. For instance, debtors who file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy have the option of having their debts completely discharged but their assets are typically liquidated to help repay the creditors. For a Chapter 13 bankruptcy however, debtors are placed on a repayment schedule and they can keep their homes and other personal property as long as they continue to make the required payments.
States have certain regulations that they require debtors to adhere to when they file for bankruptcy. As a result, some states end up being more lenient toward creditors while others tend to be more sympathetic to the debtors. This makes for situations where savvy debtors can spot loopholes in the system and use them to their financial advantage. That is why there is a need for federal bankruptcy law to be the ultimate jurisdiction for any bankruptcy petition filed in the United States. This helps to simplify situations in case questions or confusions arrive.
Learn more about debt solutions at http://reliefdebtsolutions.com/
Want Advice About Fighting Personal Bankruptcy
Today's culture has seen an unmatched rise in the number of people who file personal bankruptcy. With the amount of consumer debt at an all-time high, a growing number of people feel that this is the best option for them so they can start over with their finances. The only problem with this idea is that it does not change a person's behavior. Instead, it almost reinforces the irresponsible habits and behaviors that resulted in the debt in the first place. People who find themselves in this predicament and want to avoid personal bankruptcy will want to look into bankruptcy alternatives before making their final decision.
Bankruptcy occurs when a person - the debtor - has a large amount of debt that they cannot repay for one reason or another. People who file bankruptcy often feel that there is no other option for them to get out of the insurmountable pile of debt that they have acquired. The accumulated debt can come from a variety of sources, including medical bills and credit cards, but not all debts are eligible for dischargeable status under bankruptcy regulations. The situation can also occur for a variety of reasons, from a legitimate catastrophic life event to merely years of irresponsible spending habits.
For years, many people decided to file bankruptcy in order to rid themselves of their student loans. Unfortunately for some people, the United States has recently made laws that exempt federal student loans from personal bankruptcy status. This means that even when a person has declared bankruptcy, they are still responsible for their federal student loans. Currently, this is the only exemption that debtors cannot add to their bankruptcy, but certain circumstances can allow for special provisions in very few cases.
For those who want to avoid bankruptcy, there are several ways to get out of what might seem to be insurmountable debt. Several bankruptcy alternatives are available and they are worth the extra amount of effort and work in order to preserve your credit. Since the United States passed new laws, it is almost impossible to have all of your debts simply relieved. Debts are more likely placed in a repayment plan with courts relegating a percentage of your income to each debt. The problem with this is that you can make deals with your creditors to make payments yourself without damaging your credit as much as a personal bankruptcy would do.
Paying off your debts will not be easy either way, but putting a little extra effort and research into your options is vital for making the best decision. A personal bankruptcy on your credit report will stay with you for the rest of your life. Whenever you want to buy a home, you will always have to report that you have filed bankruptcy in the past. As a result, you will likely have to pay a higher interest rate for any major purchase. With some discipline and hard work, you can pay off your debts little by little while improving your credit rating rather than destroying it with a bankruptcy.
Learn more about debt solutions at http://officialdebtsolutions.com/
Bankruptcy occurs when a person - the debtor - has a large amount of debt that they cannot repay for one reason or another. People who file bankruptcy often feel that there is no other option for them to get out of the insurmountable pile of debt that they have acquired. The accumulated debt can come from a variety of sources, including medical bills and credit cards, but not all debts are eligible for dischargeable status under bankruptcy regulations. The situation can also occur for a variety of reasons, from a legitimate catastrophic life event to merely years of irresponsible spending habits.
For years, many people decided to file bankruptcy in order to rid themselves of their student loans. Unfortunately for some people, the United States has recently made laws that exempt federal student loans from personal bankruptcy status. This means that even when a person has declared bankruptcy, they are still responsible for their federal student loans. Currently, this is the only exemption that debtors cannot add to their bankruptcy, but certain circumstances can allow for special provisions in very few cases.
For those who want to avoid bankruptcy, there are several ways to get out of what might seem to be insurmountable debt. Several bankruptcy alternatives are available and they are worth the extra amount of effort and work in order to preserve your credit. Since the United States passed new laws, it is almost impossible to have all of your debts simply relieved. Debts are more likely placed in a repayment plan with courts relegating a percentage of your income to each debt. The problem with this is that you can make deals with your creditors to make payments yourself without damaging your credit as much as a personal bankruptcy would do.
Paying off your debts will not be easy either way, but putting a little extra effort and research into your options is vital for making the best decision. A personal bankruptcy on your credit report will stay with you for the rest of your life. Whenever you want to buy a home, you will always have to report that you have filed bankruptcy in the past. As a result, you will likely have to pay a higher interest rate for any major purchase. With some discipline and hard work, you can pay off your debts little by little while improving your credit rating rather than destroying it with a bankruptcy.
Learn more about debt solutions at http://officialdebtsolutions.com/
Bankruptcy Questions? Get Help About Bankruptcy
The very word "bankruptcy" puts fear into many people's hearts. For years, the word has been equated with being destitute, being unable to pay bills and being financially insecure. But is that all that bankruptcy is about? The truth of the matter is that many people simply don't understand what bankruptcy really is. For many people, bankruptcy is a way out of a bad situation and a hand up when they need it most. It is also a life changing experience. These questions and answers are designed to teach you about bankruptcy, what it is, what it can do and what it cannot do.
What is bankruptcy?
Bankruptcy is a legal declaration of the inability to pay your creditors. This does not mean you have no money. On the contrary, many people who declare bankruptcy have enough money to live on. Instead, it means that you do not have enough money to match your basic living expenses and pay people to whom you owe money. How much this is can vary from person to person because every person needs a slightly different amount of money to meet their living expenses. Since there is no set amount, bankruptcy is often granted by a judge.
How do I apply for bankruptcy?
Laws very from state to state, of course, but applying for bankruptcy isn't very hard. At its base, it simply requires the filling out of bankruptcy paperwork. This paperwork will ask you about various items, such as your current income and your current assets. Using this paperwork, the bankruptcy judge will decide if you qualify for bankruptcy and how it will work for you. You may want to speak with a lawyer before filling out this paperwork. A lawyer will be able to inform you of what kind of bankruptcy would best suit your needs and will help you identify some of the particulars.
How does bankruptcy help me pay my debts?
There are several different types of bankruptcy, all of which function in different ways. Businesses have several different versions of bankruptcy, some of which are useful for individuals. In general, should you need to file for bankruptcy, one of three things will happen. Either you will be required to pay a fixed amount per month until your debts are paid off, your assets will be liquidated and sold off to pay your debts and you will pay monthly to cover the rest, or your assets will be liquidated and sold off and then you will be absolved of any further debt. With any of these options, creditors can not attempt to collect above and beyond the agreed payment.
How does selling off my assets work?
The selling of assets is handled by a court of law. A court official will take stock of what you own, find the costs on the current market and sell your assets to the appropriate markets. The other option is that your assets could be sold at auction. Both options have their good points and bad points. In the case of auction, it is possible that more money can be earned from what's sold than the items are actually worth, thus taking a larger chunk out of your debt. However, it is possible that your assets could sell for less than they are worth. Selling at market prices assures that you will at least get what each item is worth.
What happens to businesses that file for bankruptcy?
Essentially, the same thing as happens to individuals. Either the business is shut down, their assets liquidated and their creditors paid off or they set up a payment plan and pay a certain amount per month. The only difference is when it comes to Chapter 13 bankruptcy and what is considered "disposable income." For businesses, disposable income is generally taken to mean "profits," although there is still some wiggle room here. Some less than honest business people will quickly give themselves a raise before filing, thus making it look like they make less profit than they do. However, barring small details, it is essentially the same for a business as it is for an individual.
Learn more about debt solutions at http://eliminatedebtsolutions.com/
What is bankruptcy?
Bankruptcy is a legal declaration of the inability to pay your creditors. This does not mean you have no money. On the contrary, many people who declare bankruptcy have enough money to live on. Instead, it means that you do not have enough money to match your basic living expenses and pay people to whom you owe money. How much this is can vary from person to person because every person needs a slightly different amount of money to meet their living expenses. Since there is no set amount, bankruptcy is often granted by a judge.
How do I apply for bankruptcy?
Laws very from state to state, of course, but applying for bankruptcy isn't very hard. At its base, it simply requires the filling out of bankruptcy paperwork. This paperwork will ask you about various items, such as your current income and your current assets. Using this paperwork, the bankruptcy judge will decide if you qualify for bankruptcy and how it will work for you. You may want to speak with a lawyer before filling out this paperwork. A lawyer will be able to inform you of what kind of bankruptcy would best suit your needs and will help you identify some of the particulars.
How does bankruptcy help me pay my debts?
There are several different types of bankruptcy, all of which function in different ways. Businesses have several different versions of bankruptcy, some of which are useful for individuals. In general, should you need to file for bankruptcy, one of three things will happen. Either you will be required to pay a fixed amount per month until your debts are paid off, your assets will be liquidated and sold off to pay your debts and you will pay monthly to cover the rest, or your assets will be liquidated and sold off and then you will be absolved of any further debt. With any of these options, creditors can not attempt to collect above and beyond the agreed payment.
How does selling off my assets work?
The selling of assets is handled by a court of law. A court official will take stock of what you own, find the costs on the current market and sell your assets to the appropriate markets. The other option is that your assets could be sold at auction. Both options have their good points and bad points. In the case of auction, it is possible that more money can be earned from what's sold than the items are actually worth, thus taking a larger chunk out of your debt. However, it is possible that your assets could sell for less than they are worth. Selling at market prices assures that you will at least get what each item is worth.
What happens to businesses that file for bankruptcy?
Essentially, the same thing as happens to individuals. Either the business is shut down, their assets liquidated and their creditors paid off or they set up a payment plan and pay a certain amount per month. The only difference is when it comes to Chapter 13 bankruptcy and what is considered "disposable income." For businesses, disposable income is generally taken to mean "profits," although there is still some wiggle room here. Some less than honest business people will quickly give themselves a raise before filing, thus making it look like they make less profit than they do. However, barring small details, it is essentially the same for a business as it is for an individual.
Learn more about debt solutions at http://eliminatedebtsolutions.com/
Bankruptcy Questions - Is There Life After Bankruptcy?
Life after bankruptcy can have a great impact on your financial life. For some, bankruptcy provides a fresh start and debtors receive numerous loan and credit offers before their debts are even fully discharged. For others, bankruptcy prevents them from getting a decent interest rate on a house or other major purchase. It is always important to consider all of the ramifications and other options before making the final decision to file bankruptcy.
One of the biggest complaints that people have about bankruptcy for the sake of a new start is that it does not change a person's habits. Oftentimes, people get deep in debt because of bad spending habits or because of letting their credit cards and consumer debts get out of control. The actions you take after bankruptcy are vital to keeping the management of your finances under control. This is one reason that bankruptcy does not actually help people. Without behavior change, the majority of filers fall back into the same destructive spending habits that they had before their debts were discharged. Therefore, recognizing that you have a spending problem is vital before considering bankruptcy.
If you file bankruptcy without going through some type of financial management training, you have a greater chance of repeating the same mistakes. New laws require filers to complete a money management course before their debts are discharged. This is a step in the right direction to help people realize how to use credit as a responsible aspect of their finances rather than abusing it until it is too late to climb out of the debt that they have accumulated.
The final step following a bankruptcy is to deal with the negative ramifications it has on your credit. For purposes of getting a home mortgage, bankruptcy will stay on your credit record for the rest of your life. This could be bad news for the interest rate or the repayment terms of your mortgage even several years after bankruptcy. If you file bankruptcy due to one single major setback in your life, such as an illness that resulted in huge medical bills or a job loss, some mortgage companies will work with you. While it still shows up on your credit, mortgage companies that do manual underwriting can customize your home loan and they will consider your specific situation. Be sure to save any papers related to the event so you can present them to the mortgage company when it is time to buy a home.
You can take several steps and measures to lessen the negative effects that your debts have caused after bankruptcy. Contrary to what many people believe, bankruptcy is not the end of your financial world. Of course, the most important thing to do is to change your financial habits if spending was the cause of your bankruptcy. Personal habits are to blame for the majority of bankruptcy filings, but bankruptcies can also erupt from single events that destroy your financial plans. Either way, bankruptcy for people who have learned from their mistakes is not always a bad idea.
Learn more about debt relief at http://answersaboutdebt.com/
One of the biggest complaints that people have about bankruptcy for the sake of a new start is that it does not change a person's habits. Oftentimes, people get deep in debt because of bad spending habits or because of letting their credit cards and consumer debts get out of control. The actions you take after bankruptcy are vital to keeping the management of your finances under control. This is one reason that bankruptcy does not actually help people. Without behavior change, the majority of filers fall back into the same destructive spending habits that they had before their debts were discharged. Therefore, recognizing that you have a spending problem is vital before considering bankruptcy.
If you file bankruptcy without going through some type of financial management training, you have a greater chance of repeating the same mistakes. New laws require filers to complete a money management course before their debts are discharged. This is a step in the right direction to help people realize how to use credit as a responsible aspect of their finances rather than abusing it until it is too late to climb out of the debt that they have accumulated.
The final step following a bankruptcy is to deal with the negative ramifications it has on your credit. For purposes of getting a home mortgage, bankruptcy will stay on your credit record for the rest of your life. This could be bad news for the interest rate or the repayment terms of your mortgage even several years after bankruptcy. If you file bankruptcy due to one single major setback in your life, such as an illness that resulted in huge medical bills or a job loss, some mortgage companies will work with you. While it still shows up on your credit, mortgage companies that do manual underwriting can customize your home loan and they will consider your specific situation. Be sure to save any papers related to the event so you can present them to the mortgage company when it is time to buy a home.
You can take several steps and measures to lessen the negative effects that your debts have caused after bankruptcy. Contrary to what many people believe, bankruptcy is not the end of your financial world. Of course, the most important thing to do is to change your financial habits if spending was the cause of your bankruptcy. Personal habits are to blame for the majority of bankruptcy filings, but bankruptcies can also erupt from single events that destroy your financial plans. Either way, bankruptcy for people who have learned from their mistakes is not always a bad idea.
Learn more about debt relief at http://answersaboutdebt.com/
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)